The Walliser Schwarznasenschaf, more commonly known as Valais Blacknose, or Swiss Valais Blacknose, is a breed of mountain sheep that originates from the Valais region of Switzerland and the Bernese Oberland. It is a dual-purpose sheep, being raised for both meat and wool and is well adapted to grazing on the stony pastures of its area of origin. They are good at grazing steep, rocky slopes.
The sheep are documented as far back as the 15th century but the German name of Walliser Schwarznasenschaf was not used until 1884. There has been some cross-breeding in the 19th century with the Bergamasca sheep from northern Italy and the Cotswold sheep from England. In the 20th century there was some cross-breeding with another English breed, the Southdown. The breed standard dates from 1962.
They are unique to the Upper Valais and are well adapted to the harsh mountain conditions, being hardy, prolific and frugal.
The breed was exclusively raised in Switzerland until it was imported to the British Isles in 2013 and 2014 by several interested breeders. There are now flocks of them in Austria, Germany, Holland and the U.S.A. The total population reported in Switzerland for 2023 was 10,285 -19,732, with 9,380 ewes registered in the herd book, they are not at risk or in conservation breeding programmes.
Both sexes are horned with helical or spiral-shaped horns. Ewes may have black spots on tail but rams may not. Rams weigh 80kg-130kg and stand 75cm-83cm at the withers and ewes weigh 70kg-90kg and stand 72cm-78cm at the withers. They are unmistakeable sheep with black on their nose, eyes, ears, knees, hocks and feet with light woolly coats. The wool is coarse with fibre diameter averages of around 27-38 microns and staple lengths of 4 inches (10cm) or more. The fleece usually weigh around 4kg.
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I brought this breed in as 200g of mill washed fleece back in May 2021 and it weighed 256g on arrival. If I recall, I bought this through Ebay and not one of my usual suppliers. I do buy fleece through Ebay from time to time but not very often as I prefer to buy from more trusted sources.
I hadn't made any notes as to what I did, whether I washed it again before I worked with it and I can't remember, it was more than 4 years ago and I've worked a lot of fleece since then! I hadn't even made a note of when I combed it but I have found that out by the date on the photo file. It seems I combed the fleece in the few days leading up to 3rd June and I got 151g of hand combed from it, to go with the shoulder injury I also suffered from combing this fleece. I do remember that the locks were really long and I had to keep my combs wide apart from each other and this gave me a badly aching shoulder for months after I had combed it.
I split the fibre into two and pre-drafted before spinning the singles. It was an interesting and enjoyable spin. The fibre quality was variable throughout. Where the fibres were softer, they were shorter and finer; where the fibres were coarser, they were longer and thicker. It's not a true double-coated fleece, but it is classed as a semi-double-coated fleece.
It is not next-to-skin soft, definitely has some prickle to it but not as bad as some of the other breeds. I got a fingering weight yarn that was 138g/463m.
I spun the yarn over two days, 28th and 29th December 2025 but I didn't get around to knitting with it until May 2026. I took me a while, as it so big and I finished the knitted piece on 30th May, using 40g/134m of the yarn. I hope the wording is readable, it was difficult to photograph given the length of the name.









